50-58 All for the Union, Oct. 16, 1864; Nov. 27 Co. CIVIL WAR LOGISTICS: EFFECTS OF LOGISTICS ON THE PEA RIDGE CAMPAIGN A thesis presented to the Faculty of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree The Battle of Pea Ridge had a great impact on the civil war by giving control of the west to the Federal forces (Battle). The Battle of Pea Ridge (March 7–8, 1862), also known as the Battle of Elkhorn Tavern, took place in the American Civil War near Leetown, northeast of Fayetteville, Arkansas. Union and Confederate Beautiful vibrant Butterfly pea flower basket in Asian farmers hands. The story begins with Samuel Curtis launching a rare winter campaign to driv This is one of those books that's been on my To Read list for a long time. About the Battle. Typhoid fever: an acute, highly infectious disease caused by the typhoid bacillus, Salmonella typhosatransmitted by contaminated food or water and characterized by red rashes, high fever, bronchitis and intestinal hemorrhaging, Union: those states remaining loyal to the United States of America; the North; Federal; Northern, United States Colored Troops: black soldiers who fought in the Union Army, United States Sanitary Commission: relief organization whose primary goal was to supply the material wants of the soldier, volunteer: person who offers himself for service without being forced to do so, wad: separated the powder from the shot, made of loose pieces of cordage, worm: an artillery accessory used to used to extract the wad and cartridge from the bore if necessary, Yankee: a soldier who fought with the Union; a Federal; Billy Yank; Blue jacket. 19-23 January 30: Enflamed passions at the war’s outset Pea Ridge and Prairie Grove, pp. The Southern bread riots were events of civil unrest in the Confederacy during the American Civil War, perpetrated mostly by women in March and April 1863. 1. abatis: trees felled with their tops facing in the direction of the enemy and the tips of the branches sharpened into spikes, abolitionist: person opposed to slavery and in favor of ending it, agriculture: act of cultivating the soil, fanning, ambulance: wagon or boxcar used to transport wounded or ill soldiers from the field, amenorrhea: abnorrnal suppression or absence of menstruation, ammunition: bullets, gunpowder, shot and shell used in firing weapons of war, amputation: surgical operation used to remove an arm, leg or other extremity, anesthesia: compound used to make patients unconscious before surgery, Army of the Tennessee: principle Federal force in the Western Theater of operations, Army of Trans-Mississippi: principle Confederate force in the Western Theater of operations, artifact: man-made object from a past time, artillery: cannon and mortars used in the Civil War to support the infantry and defend fixed positions, battery: number of similar items grouped as a unit; such as a battery of cannon. blockade: practice of positioning naval ships in front of an enemy's harbors and river openings to prevent vessels loaded with commerce from entering and departing, bondage: slavery; a state of being bound by law, border states: the slave states located between the North and the South that stayed in the Union during the Civil War, brigade: an organized military unit that was generally composed of five regiments and led by a brigadier general, caisson: a large box used to hold ammunition; a horse-drawn vehicle, usually two wheeled, formerly used to carry two ammunition boxes, caliber: the diameter of the inside of a tube; the diameter of the bore of a gun; the diameter of a bullet or shell, camp: ground on which an army pitches its tents, campaign: connected series of military operations forming phase of a war, canister: a type of Civil War artillery ammunition that resembled a coffee can containing small, round, iron balls packed in sawdust and used for defending against infantry attack, casualty: military person lost through death, wounds, injury, sickness, capture, or missing in action, cavalry: army component mounted on horseback used mostly for scouting, raids and protecting the flanks of the army, chevaux de frise a fence of stakes or sharpened sticks forming a defense barrier or fortification, Confederacy: the union of the Southern states that had seceded, Confederate: an adherent of the Confederate States of America or its cause; Southerner; also called a rebel or Johnny Reb, Confederate Flag: the Confederate flag had 3 versions, the first flag was the "Stars and Bar", second, "Stainless Banner and the third "National Flag", however many people assume "Beauregard's Battle Flag" was the national flag, Confederate States of America: the country formed by the states that seceded from the United States of America, Congressional Medal of Honor: highest award for acts of bravery given by the United States, conscription: law which order men to military service; today called the draft, contraband: black slave who, during the Civil War, escaped to or was brought within the Union line, convalescent: recovering injured or ill person, Copperhead: Northern Democrat who opposed the Union's war policy and favored a negotiated peace, corps: large military unit composed of three divisions led by a lieutenant general (Confederacy) or a major general (Union), court martial: to subject to a military trial with a court consisting of a board of commissioned officers, counterattack: attack made to counter (off-set) an attack by the enemy, countermine: tunnel for intercepting an enemy mine, crater: large hole, natural or man made. 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